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The Eco Everest Expedition 2008 intends to:
p
Raise
awareness for glacial melting and the formation of glacial lakes
among the Sherpa people.
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Allow
people to personally participate in the climbing expedition or
the trek.
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Raise funds
to finance further research and monitoring of glacial lakes, not
just in the Everest region but
throughout the length and breadth of the Himalayas.
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Organize
clean up activities and try to get expeditions to participate.
Clean ups would ideally be conducted at BC, Camp 2, South Col,
Balcony and the South Summit.
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Use
biodegradable bags for toilet needs.
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Establish
an Information Center at base camp with the support of ICIMOD.
The Information Center
will update visitors on the GLOF risks in the Khumbu.
The Information Center will provide toilet facilities to
keep the base camp clean.
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Trekkers
will stay at Base Camp for two nights and receive an update on
the scientific study being conducted at the time.
Dawa Steven Sherpa, Managing Director of Asian Trekking (P) Ltd,
climbed Everest in the Spring of 2007.
His very close ties with his roots in the Khumbu inspired
him to take up the cause of Global Warming and Global Lakes
Outburst Floods (GLOF) with special focus on the Khumbu.
He decided to prepare a program that would attract
maximum global attention using the Eco Everest Expedition 2008
as a platform.
ICIMOD (International Centre
for Integrated Mountain Development) is the main partner in Everest Eco Everest 2008 in order
to raise the awareness of impact of climate change and melting
glaciers in the Himalaya with a special focus on glacial lake
outburst floods risk in Khumbu region.
Dawa Steven Sherpa, Leader of the Eco Everest Expedition 2008,
has contacted internationally renowned Everest summiteers such
as Reinhold Messner (Italy), Peter Habeler (Austria), Wolfgang
Nairz (Austria), Chris Bonington (UK), Ed Viesturs (USA), Byron
Smith (Canada), Ken Noguchi (Japan), Love Raj (India), Nazir
Sabir (Pakistan), and other Everest Summiteers as well as Alpine
Associations of India, China, Pakistan, USA, Canada and other
countries to request a ten point recommended "eco-code of
conduct" (ECC) that would be field-tested during the
Eco Everest Expedition 2008.
In this regard the Eco Everest Expedition 2008 has also
negotiated assistance for field testing biodegradable bags fir
human waste that can be carried down to lower altitudes in Clean
Mountain Can (CMC).
Conceived by mountaineering ranger Roger
Robinson, the CMC is a portable toilet designed to address
Denali’s remote, rugged environment and the unique logistical
challenges presented by an expedition. Robinson worked with the
manufacturer of this toilet to create a smaller, lighter
version. A grant from the American Alpine Club (AAC) in 2001
enabled the purchase of 50 of these prototype toilets which were
used voluntarily by climbers with favorable results.
Robinson continued to work with the same
manufacturer to enhance the can design, and through grants from
both the AAC and the Access Fund, 220 newly designed Clean
Mountain Cans were purchased for a large scale trial in 2002.
Over 500 climbers used the CMC’s, successfully removing their
human waste from the polluted 17,200-foot high camp. Response
from the more widespread trial was again favorable. Climbers and
park management alike were pleased with the voluntary
compliance, the ease of using the CMC, and most importantly, a
noticeable improvement in cleanliness and hygienic safety of the
17,200-foot camp.
The Clean Mountain Can is manufactured by Geo Toilet Systems. To
date, no other container designed for human waste exists in this
size, weight, or strength. The durable CMC comes with a harness
system that can lock the lid down and is sturdy enough to strap
on a pack or sled. The current model Clean Mountain Can (CMC) is
designed to hold 1.88 gallons of human waste and has a U.S.
Department of Transportation-approved two-way vent. This Gortex
vent allows for the release of gases through the screw down lid
and enables air to enter when upon descent from higher
elevations. The CMC is designed to have its contents dumped
directly out or lined with a biodegradable bag and then rinsed
for final cleaning.
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